Azimuthal anisotropy in the D″ layer beneath the Caribbean
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Azimuthal anisotropy in the D00 layer beneath the Caribbean
[1] The lowermost mantle beneath Central America has anisotropic seismic velocity structure manifested in shear wave splitting of signals from South American earthquakes recorded at North American broadband recording stations. Prior studies of deep mantle anisotropy in this region have characterized the structure as having vertical transverse isotropy (VTI), which is sufficient to explain a gen...
متن کاملImaging paleoslabs in the D″ layer beneath Central America and the Caribbean using seismic waveform inversion
D″ (Dee double prime), the lowermost layer of the Earth's mantle, is the thermal boundary layer (TBL) of mantle convection immediately above the Earth's liquid outer core. As the origin of upwelling of hot material and the destination of paleoslabs (downwelling cold slab remnants), D″ plays a major role in the Earth's evolution. D″ beneath Central America and the Caribbean is of particular geod...
متن کاملD′′ shear velocity heterogeneity, anisotropy and discontinuity structure beneath the Caribbean and Central America
The D′′ region in the lowermost mantle beneath the Caribbean and Central America is investigated using shear waves from South American earthquakes recorded by seismic stations in North America. We present a large-scale, composite study of volumetric shear velocity heterogeneity, anisotropy, and the possible presence of a D′′ discontinuity in the region. Our data set includes: 328 S(Sdiff )-SKS ...
متن کاملDepth variations of P-wave azimuthal anisotropy beneath Mainland China
A high-resolution model of P-wave anisotropic tomography beneath Mainland China and surrounding regions is determined using a large number of arrival-time data recorded by the China seismic network, the International Seismological Centre (ISC) and temporary seismic arrays deployed on the Tibetan Plateau. Our results provide important new insights into the subducted Indian plate and mantle dynam...
متن کاملSeismic azimuthal anisotropy beneath the eastern United States and its geodynamic implications
Systematic spatial variations of anisotropic characteristics are revealed beneath the eastern U.S. using seismic data recorded between 1988 and 2016 by 785 stations. The resulting fast polarization orientations of the 5613 measurements are generally subparallel to the absolute plate motion (APM) and are inconsistent with the strike of major tectonic features. This inconsistency, together with t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Geophysical Research
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0148-0227
DOI: 10.1029/2004jb003506